@article{ref1,
title="Prevalence of postpartum depression symptoms and their association with violence: a cross-sectional study, Cariacica, Espírito Santo, Brazil, 2017",
journal="Epidemiologia e serviços de saúde : revista do Sistema Unico de Saúde do Brasil",
year="2021",
author="Santos, Dherik Fraga and Silva, Ranielle de Paula and Tavares, Fabio Lucio and Primo, Cândida Caniçali and Maciel, Paulete Maria Ambrósio and Souza, Renata Santos de and Leite, Franciele Marabotti Costa",
volume="30",
number="4",
pages="e20201064-e20201064",
abstract="OBJECTIVE: To assess the prevalence of postpartum depression symptoms among puerperal women and their association with violence. <br><br>METHODS: This was a cross-sectional study with puerperal women cared for at a public maternity hospital in Cariacica, ES, Brazil, in 2017. A questionnaire prepared by the authors and validated instruments were used. Pearson's chi-square test was performed in the analysis and association was expressed in prevalence ratios (PR) and 95% confidence intervals (95%CI). <br><br>RESULTS: Postpartum depression symptom prevalence was 36.7% (95%CI 31.6;42.0). Total family income was inversely associated with this prevalence (p<0.05). Mothers who were single (PR=1.75 - 95%CI 1.17;2.64), wished to abort (PR=1.96 - 95%CI 1.50;2.56), drank alcohol during pregnancy (PR=1.37 - 95%CI 1.00;1.86), experienced intimate partner violence in their lifetime (PR=1.94 - 95%CI 1.38;2.73), and during pregnancy (PR=1.41 - 95%CI 1.07;1.85), had higher prevalence of depression symptoms. <br><br>CONCLUSION: Postpartum depression symptoms are associated with marital status, wanting to abort, alcohol consumption during pregnancy and intimate partner violence.<p /> <p>Language: en</p>",
language="en",
issn="1679-4974",
doi="10.1590/S1679-49742021000400002",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1679-49742021000400002"
}