
@article{ref1,
title="ISIS's clash of civilizations: constructing the &quot;West&quot; in terrorist propaganda",
journal="Studies in conflict and terrorism",
year="2021",
author="Baele, Stephane J. and Bettiza, Gregorio and Boyd, Katharine A. and Coan, Travis G.",
volume="44",
number="11",
pages="887-919",
abstract="Depictions of the West abound in the propaganda produced by the self-proclaimed &quot;Islamic State,&quot; presenting to potentially sympathetic audiences an overwhelmingly negative image of a supposedly homogeneous political entity. Combining quantitative and qualitative language and visual analysis, we systematically expose the various facets of this image and analyze the overall picture. Drawing on the &quot;clash of civilizations&quot; literature as well as on research on extremist language, we conceptualize this presentation of the West as a powerful radicalizing voice shaping today's global civilizational politics.<p /> <p>Language: en</p>",
language="en",
issn="1057-610X",
doi="10.1080/1057610X.2019.1599192",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1057610X.2019.1599192"
}