
@article{ref1,
title="Parkinson's disease affects gaze behavior and performance of drivers",
journal="Ergonomics",
year="2022",
author="Gotardi, Gisele C. and Barbieri, Fabio A. and Simão, Rafael O. and Pereira, Vinicius A. and Baptista, André M. and Imaizumi, Luiz F. and Moretto, Gabriel and Navarro, Martina and Polastri, Paula F. and Rodrigues, Sérgio T.",
volume="ePub",
number="ePub",
pages="ePub-ePub",
abstract="The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of PD and aging on gaze behavior and performance of drivers in a simulated task. Ten drivers with PD, ten neurologically healthy older drivers, and ten neurologically healthy younger adult drivers were asked to drive in a car simulator for three minutes, maintaining car speed between 100 and 120 km/h and avoiding collisions. Driver's eye movements were recorded. Drivers with PD had more collisions and spent less time driving within the speed zone than the younger-drivers. Drivers with PD performed an increased number of fixations towards task-irrelevant areas of the visual scene and higher visual entropy, indicating a more random gaze behavior. Older drivers restricted their visual search to the lane area in order to detect threat-related stimuli. PD led to drops in performance of drivers in the car simulator.<p /> <p>Language: en</p>",
language="en",
issn="0014-0139",
doi="10.1080/00140139.2022.2028901",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00140139.2022.2028901"
}