
@article{ref1,
title="Accounting for meso- or micro-level effects when estimating models using city-level crime data: introducing a novel imputation technique",
journal="Journal of quantitative criminology",
year="2021",
author="Hipp, John R. and Williams, Seth A.",
volume="37",
number="4",
pages="915-951",
abstract="Criminological scholars have long been interested in how macro-level characteristics of cities, counties, or metropolitan areas are related to levels of crime. The standard analytic approach in this literature aggregates constructs of interest, including crime rates, to the macro geographic units and estimates regression models, but this strategy ignores possible sub-city-level processes that occur simultaneously.<p /> <p>Language: en</p>",
language="en",
issn="0748-4518",
doi="10.1007/s10940-020-09473-7",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10940-020-09473-7"
}