
@article{ref1,
title="The influence of coach interior partitions and seat leaf-tables on occupant injury in a frontal collision",
journal="International journal of crashworthiness",
year="2022",
author="Peng, Qian and Sun, Tingting and Zhu, Pengpeng and Han, Fenggang and Matsika, Emmanuel and Robinson, Mark",
volume="27",
number="2",
pages="337-346",
abstract="For a typical coach, interior seats and partitions are considered as secondary collision objects in the event of a frontal collision. When a seat back has a deployable leaf-table, the additional effect of the leaf-table should be considered too. To investigate the effect of occupant collision with these objects, a full-scale frontal crash test of a coach was conducted with an impact velocity of 30 km/h. For virtual tests, a coupling model of partition-seat-occupants on a sled was established using the combination of LS-DYNA and MADYMO. It was validated using the full-scale test. The injury severity of the first row occupants was evaluated under different restraint conditions. <br><br>RESULTS show that occupants who are not belted and those with a lap belt only have the highest injury severity. A comparison of kinematics and injury characteristics between the first row occupants and the non-first row occupants was conducted to provide a comparative analysis.<p /> <p>Language: en</p>",
language="en",
issn="1358-8265",
doi="10.1080/13588265.2020.1807287",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13588265.2020.1807287"
}