@article{ref1,
title="Association between maternal depression and neonatal outcomes: evidence from a survey of nationally representative longitudinal studies",
journal="Frontiers in public health",
year="2022",
author="Li, Haoran and Ning, Wei and Zhang, Ning and Zhang, Jingya and He, Rongxin and Mao, Ying and Zhu, Bin",
volume="10",
number="",
pages="e893518-e893518",
abstract="BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Maternal depression before and after delivery has dramatically increased in China. Therefore, this study aimed to examine the association between antepartum and postpartum depression and neonatal outcomes. <br><br>DESIGN: A population-based retrospective cohort study.   SETTING: China.   PARTICIPANTS: Data were obtained from China Family Panel Studies (CFPS). Different mother-child/infant samples were included in this study. Mother in CFPS2012 and CFPS2016 were linked with 1-2-year-old children in CFPS2014 and CFPS2018, respectively. Besides, and mothers in CFPS2012, CFPS2016, and CFPS2018 were linked with 0-1-year-old infants in CFPS2012, CFPS2016, and CFPS2018, respectively. <br><br>METHODS: Maternal depression was measured using the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale. The neonatal outcomes included duration of gestational days, preterm birth, birth weight, birth weight z-score, weight, weight z-score, illness in the past month, and hospitalization in the past year. Propensity score matching was used to balance maternal, family, and infant/child characteristics between the maternal depression and non-maternal depression groups. <br><br>RESULTS: Multivariable regression analysis of matched samples estimated that antepartum depression was associated with a shorter duration of gestation by 3.99 days (95% confidence interval [CI] = -7.21, -0.78). The association between antepartum depression and preterm birth, birth weight and birth weight z-score were not statistically significant. Postpartum depression was associated with more episodes of illness in the last month by 0.23 times (95% CI = 0.11, 0.36) and a higher odd of hospitalization in the previous year (OR = 1.59, 95% CI = 1.15, 2.20). The association between postpartum depression and weight or the weight z-score was not significant. <br><br>CONCLUSION: Maternal depression appears to be associated with worse neonatal outcomes.<p /> <p>Language: en</p>",
language="en",
issn="2296-2565",
doi="10.3389/fpubh.2022.893518",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2022.893518"
}