@article{ref1,
title="Injury incidence rates in women's football: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective injury surveillance studies",
journal="British journal of sports medicine",
year="2022",
author="Horan, Dan and Büttner, Fionn and Blake, Catherine and Hägglund, Martin and Kelly, Seamus and Delahunt, Eamonn",
volume="ePub",
number="ePub",
pages="ePub-ePub",
abstract="OBJECTIVE: To review the literature to establish overall, match and training injury incidence rates (IIRs) in senior (≥18 years of age) women's soccer (amateur club, elite club and international). <br><br>DESIGN: Systematic review and meta-analysis of overall, match and training IIRs in senior women's football, stratified by injury location, type and severity. DATA SOURCES: MEDLINE via PubMed; EMBASE via Ovid; CINAHL via EBSCO and Web of Science were searched from earliest record to July 2021. ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA FOR SELECTING STUDIES: (1) football players participating in a senior women's football league (amateur club or elite club) or a senior women's international football tournament; (2) the study had to report IIRs or provide sufficient data from which this outcome metric could be calculated through standardised equations; (3) a full-text article published in a peer-reviewed journal before July 2021; (4) a prospective injury surveillance study and (5) case reports on single teams were ineligible. <br><br>RESULTS: 17 articles met the inclusion criteria; amateur club (n=2), elite club (n=10), international (n=5). Overall, match and training 'time-loss' IIRs are similar between senior women's elite club football and international football. 'Time-loss' training IIRs in senior women's elite club football and international football are approximately 6-7 times lower than their equivalent match IIRs. Overall 'time-loss' IIRs stratified by injury type in women's elite club football were 2.70/1000 hours (95% CI 1.12 to 6.50) for muscle and tendon, 2.62/1000 hours (95% CI 1.26 to 5.46) for joint and ligaments, and 0.76/1000 hours (95% CI 0.55 to 1.03) for contusions. Due to the differences in injury definitions, it was not possible to aggregate IIRs for amateur club football. <br><br>CONCLUSION: Lower limb injuries incurred during matches are a substantial problem in senior women's football. The prevention of lower limb joint, ligament, muscle and tendon injuries should be a central focus of injury prevention interventions in senior women's amateur club, elite club and international football. PROSPERO REGISTRATION NUMBER: CRD42020162895.<p /> <p>Language: en</p>",
language="en",
issn="0306-3674",
doi="10.1136/bjsports-2021-105177",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2021-105177"
}