@article{ref1,
title="Capturing driver evasive manoeuvers in pre-crash phases from large-scale real-world critical scene videos",
journal="Accident reconstruction journal",
year="2021",
author="Gan, Shun and Li, Quan and Wang, Qingfan and Cui, Taisong and Nie, Bingbing",
volume="31",
number="6",
pages="19-22",
abstract="This study provides an assessment of drivers' active behaviours in pre-crash phases for better understanding of injury prevention in real-world crashes. Previous studies have investigated drivers' evasive manoeuvers from event recorder data (EDR) taken from real-world data and simulation exercises. This study used a large-scale dataset on driver responses and proposes experiments in-lab to capture simulated evasive manoeuvers simulated by subjects viewing real critical scene videos. The subjects had normal or corrected-normal vision, hearing, and driving behaviour, no disabilities or heart disease. The experiment parameters were approved by the Institutional Review Board (IRB) at Tsinghua University. The authors defined two metrics: evasive reaction time (ERT) and hazard prediction event (HPE). Initial results showed the subjects actively responded to most of the videos within a predefined response window (89.5%) with &quot;swerving first&quot; (30.9%) and &quot;braking only&quot; (28.6%) being them most common patter of evasive manoeuvers.<p /> <p>Language: en</p>",
language="en",
issn="1057-8153",
doi="",
url="http://dx.doi.org/"
}