@article{ref1,
title="Increased risks for suicide, self-harm, substance use, and psychiatric disorders in adults with inflammatory bowel disease: a nationwide study in the United States From 2007 to 2017",
journal="Inflammatory bowel diseases",
year="2023",
author="Tse, Chung Sang and Weng, Chien-Hsiang and Kwon, Michelle and Wolk, Courtney Benjamin and Brown, Lily A. and Malani, Kanika and Shah, Samir A. and Fine, Sean D.",
volume="ePub",
number="ePub",
pages="ePub-ePub",
abstract="In an analysis of over 260 million emergency department visits across the United States from 2007 to 2017, inflammatory bowel disease conferred >10-fold risk for suicide deaths, self-harm, substance use, and psychiatric disorders, though the overall self-harm rates were low (<1% of all-cause inflammatory bowel disease emergency department visits; total 56 suicide deaths).<p /> <p>Language: en</p>",
language="en",
issn="1078-0998",
doi="10.1093/ibd/izad062",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ibd/izad062"
}