@article{ref1,
title="Stability of individuals during urban inundations: what should we learn from field observations?",
journal="Geosciences",
year="2018",
author="Chanson, Hubert and Brown, Richard",
volume="8",
number="9",
pages="e341-e341",
abstract="The flooding of urbanized areas constitutes a major hazard to populations and infrastructure. Flood flows during urban inundations have been studied only recently and the real-life impact of fluid flows on individuals is not well understood. The stability of individuals in floodwaters is re-assessed based upon the re-analysis of detailed field measurements during a major flood event. The results emphasized that hydrodynamic instabilities, linked to local topographic effects and debris, constitute major real-world hazards. A comparison between a number of flow conditions deemed unsafe for individuals, along with guidelines, suggests that many recommendations are over-optimistic and unsafe in real floodwaters and natural disasters. A series of more conservative guidelines is proposed, particularity relevant to flood events.<p /> <p>Language: en</p>",
language="en",
issn="2076-3263",
doi="10.3390/geosciences8090341",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/geosciences8090341"
}