@article{ref1,
title="Fall risk in patient with dysplastic hip osteoarthritis",
journal="International orthopaedics",
year="2023",
author="Asamoto, Takamune and Osawa, Yusuke and Takegami, Yasuhiko and Okamoto, Masanori and Iida, Hiroki and Imagama, Shiro",
volume="ePub",
number="ePub",
pages="ePub-ePub",
abstract="PURPOSE: Patients with dysplastic hip osteo arthritis (DHOA) often have a spinopelvic imbalance, and they are more likely to experience falls. This study aimed to evaluate the risk factors for falls in patients with DHOA, including spinopelvic parameters. <br><br>METHODS: In this cross-sectional study, a total of 103 patients with DHOA were included from 2019 to 2021. Fall risk was evaluated using the Fall Risk Index 5 items version (FRI-5). Demographics, functional outcomes, and spinopelvic parameters were compared between the high-risk group (FRI-5 ≥ 6) and the low-risk group (FRI-5 < 6). Multivariate analysis was performed using factors with significant differences in univariate analysis. <br><br>RESULTS: High-risk and low-risk groups comprised 54 and 49 patients, respectively. Females were significantly more common in the high-risk group than in the low-risk group. The Harris Hip Score was significantly lower in the high-risk group than in the low-risk group (p = 0.02). Pelvic incidence, tilt, and obliquity were significantly higher in the high-risk group than in the low-risk group (p < 0.01). In multivariate analysis, female sex (odds ratio [OR]: 3.76, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.11-12.64, p = 0.03), pelvic obliquity (OR: 1.36, 95% CI: 1.09-1.71, p < 0.01), and Harris hip score (OR: 0.96, 95% CI: 0.93-0.99, p = 0.02) were identified as risk factors. <br><br>CONCLUSION: Female sex, pelvic obliquity, and low Harris hip score were associated with an increased risk of falls among patients with DHOA.<p /> <p>Language: en</p>",
language="en",
issn="0341-2695",
doi="10.1007/s00264-023-05938-z",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00264-023-05938-z"
}