@article{ref1,
title="PROTOCOL: Hate online and in traditional media: a systematic review of the evidence for associations or impacts on individuals, audiences, and communities",
journal="Campbell systematic reviews",
year="2022",
author="Hassan, Ghayda and Rabah, Jihan and Madriaza, Pablo and Brouillette-Alarie, Sébastien and Borokhovski, Eugene and Pickup, David and Varela, Wynnpaul and Girard, Melina and Durocher-Corfa, Loïc and Danis, Emmanuel",
volume="18",
number="2",
pages="e1245-e1245",
abstract="This is the protocol for a Campbell systematic review: The objectives are as follows: (1) to critically and systematically synthesize the empirical evidence on the effects or impacts of exposure to or consumption, active search, or promotion of hate content online or in traditional media; (2) to describe how the characteristics of hate (e.g., type of content, ideologies, severity, type of platform) impact the documented effects; (3) to collect and identify the role of contextual variables (e.g., individual traits, age, gender, socio-economic background) on the documented effects; (4) to collect and produce a meaningful classification of outcomes; and (5) to identify gaps and limitations in the research and related policy documents.<p /> <p>Language: en</p>",
language="en",
issn="1891-1803",
doi="10.1002/cl2.1245",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cl2.1245"
}