
@article{ref1,
title="The roles of vicarious trauma exposure and perceived social support in codeine syrup misuse among Black men living in prisons",
journal="Journal of community psychology",
year="2023",
author="Dogan-Dixon, Jardin and Thrasher, Shawndaya S. and Thorpe, Shemeka and Wheeler, Paris and Stevens-Watkins, Danelle",
volume="ePub",
number="ePub",
pages="ePub-ePub",
abstract="Using General Strain Theory, this study investigates the effects of vicarious trauma exposure and perceived social support on nonmedical codeine syrup misuse among Black incarcerated men nearing community re-entry. Data were drawn from the Helping Incarcerated Men project, a study examining mental health, substance misuse, and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) risk behaviors among Black men living in prisons who were within 180 days of release. A total of 200 Black men self-reported demographics (i.e., age and length of incarceration after age 18), vicarious trauma exposure (e.g., ever witnessing an assault with a weapon and a sudden accidental death), perceived social support, and nonmedical codeine syrup misuse. <br><br>FINDINGS from the logistic regression analysis showed witnessing an assault with a weapon and a sudden accidental death increased the likelihood of codeine syrup misuse. Perceived social support was not associated with codeine syrup misuse. Implications for practice and future research are discussed.<p /> <p>Language: en</p>",
language="en",
issn="0090-4392",
doi="10.1002/jcop.23093",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcop.23093"
}