@article{ref1,
title="Does where you work and what you do matter? Testing the role of organizational context and job type for future study of occupation-based secondary trauma intervention development",
journal="Journal of interpersonal violence",
year="2023",
author="Knight, Kelly E. and Ellis, Colter and Miller, Tristan and Neu, Joshua and Helfrich, Leah",
volume="ePub",
number="ePub",
pages="ePub-ePub",
abstract="Organizational context (e.g., criminal justice, community-based, and healthcare) and job type (e.g., police, social workers, and healthcare providers) may impact the extent of occupation-based secondary trauma (OBST). Survey data collected from a multiphase community-based participatory research project were analyzed from a variety of professionals, who were likely to &quot;encounter the consequences of traumatic events as part of their professional responsibilities&quot; (n = 391, women = 55%, White = 92%). <br><br>RESULTS document high trauma exposure (adverse childhood experiences [ACEs] and workplace) and OBST-related outcomes (Maslach Burnout Inventory, Secondary Traumatic Stress Scale, post-traumatic stress disorder symptom checklist for DSM-5) for the entire sample with important differences across organizational context and job type. Using multivariate regression, the strongest determinants of suffering, however, were not related to a provider's specific profession but to their number of years on the job and their ACEs (e.g., adjusted R(2) = 0.23, b = 2.01, p < .001). Likewise, the most protective factors were not profession specific but rather the provider's age and perceived effectiveness of OBST-related training (e.g., b = 2.26, p < .001). These findings inform intervention development and have implications for rural and other often under-resourced areas, where the same OBST-related intervention could potentially serve many different types of providers and organizations.<p /> <p>Language: en</p>",
language="en",
issn="0886-2605",
doi="10.1177/08862605231211927",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/08862605231211927"
}