
@article{ref1,
title="Age-Related Differences in Acquisition of Perceptual-Motor Skills: Working Memory as a Mediator",
journal="Aging, neuropsychology and cognition",
year="2007",
author="Kennedy, Kristen M. and Partridge, Ty and Raz, Naftali",
volume="15",
number="2",
pages="165-183",
abstract="Aging is associated with reduced performance on information processing speed, memory, and executive functions tasks. Although older adults are also less apt in acquiring new perceptual-motor skills, it is unclear whether and how skill acquisition difficulties are associated with age-related general cognitive differences. We addressed this question by examining structural relations among measures of cognitive resources (working memory) and indices of perceptual-motor skill acquisition (pursuit rotor and mirror tracing) in 96 healthy adults aged 19-80 years of age. Three competing structural models were tested: a single (common) factor model, a dual correlated factors model, and a hierarchical dual-factor model. The third model provided the best fit to the data, indicating age differences in simple perceptual-motor skill are partially mediated by more complex abilities.<p /> <p>Language: en</p>",
language="en",
issn="1382-5585",
doi="10.1080/13825580601186650",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13825580601186650"
}