
@article{ref1,
title="Neural correlates of automatic emotion regulation and their association with suicidal ideation in adolescents during the first 90-days of residential care",
journal="Translational psychiatry",
year="2024",
author="Dobbertin, Matthew and Blair, Karina S. and Aloi, Joseph and Bajaj, Sahil and Bashford-Largo, Johannah and Mathur, Avantika and Zhang, Ru and Carollo, Erin and Schwartz, Amanda and Elowsky, Jaimie and Ringle, J. L. and Tyler, Patrick and Blair, R. James",
volume="14",
number="1",
pages="e54-e54",
abstract="BACKGROUND: Suicide is the second leading cause of death for adolescents in the United States. However, relatively little is known about the forms of atypical neuro-cognitive function that are correlates of suicidal ideation (SI). One form of cognitive/affective function that, when dysfunctional, is associated with SI is emotion regulation. However, very little work has investigated the neural correlates of emotion dysregulation in adolescents with SI. <br><br>METHODS: Participants (N = 111 aged 12-18, 32 females, 31 [27.9%] reporting SI) were recruited shortly after their arrival at a residential care facility where they had been referred for behavioral and mental health problems. Daily reports of SI were collected during the participants' first 90-days in residential care. Participants were presented with a task-fMRI measure of emotion regulation - the Affective Number Stroop task shortly after recruitment. Participants were divided into two groups matched for age, sex and IQ based on whether they demonstrated SI. <br><br>RESULTS: Participants who demonstrated SI showed increased recruitment of regions including dorsomedial prefrontal cortex/supplemental motor area and parietal cortex during task (congruent and incongruent) relative to view trials in the context of emotional relative to neutral distracters. <br><br>CONCLUSIONS: Participants with SI showed increased recruitment of regions implicated in executive control during the performance of a task indexing automatic emotion regulation. Such data might suggest a relative inefficiency in the recruitment of these regions in individuals with SI.<p /> <p>Language: en</p>",
language="en",
issn="2158-3188",
doi="10.1038/s41398-023-02723-9",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41398-023-02723-9"
}