
@article{ref1,
title="Estressores na tentativa de suicídio por envenenamento: uma comparação entre os sexos",
journal="Trends in psychiatry and psychotherapy",
year="2012",
author="Pires, Maria Cláudia da Cruz and Raposo, Maria Cristina Falcão and Pires, Marcela and Sougey, Everton Botelho and Bastos Filho, Othon Coelho",
volume="34",
number="1",
pages="25-30",
abstract="OBJECTIVE: To identify stressors in attempted suicide by poisoning and to analyze differences between men and women. <br><br>METHOD: This quantitative, comparative, cross-sectional study evaluated 110 patients aged between 14 and 78 years. The following instruments used were: standardized Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI) version 5.0.0 and an interview form specifically designed for the study. <br><br>RESULTS: 70% of the suicide attempters were female; mean age was 28.1 years; 98.2% presented at least one psychiatric disorder. Among the stressors assessed, significant differences were observed between men and women for: not having a spouse, 72.7% among men and 54.5% among women; attempted suicide planning, 66.7% among men and 46.8% among women; being under the influence of alcohol during the attempted suicide, 51.5% among men and 26.0% among women; harmful use of alcohol, 42.4% in men and 22.1% in women; sexual abuse, 22.1% in women and 6.1% in men. <br><br>CONCLUSIONS: Women presented a three times higher number of attempted suicides by poisoning. The identification of stressors with significant differences between sexes in the high-risk population here described can help define and organize strategies aimed at suicide prevention. Similar studies should be conducted in the general population.<p /><p>Language: en</p>",
language="en",
issn="2237-6089",
doi="10.1590/S2237-60892012000100006",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S2237-60892012000100006"
}