
@article{ref1,
title="Postrehabilitation Mental Health Treatment Utilization in Veterans With Traumatic Brain Injury: A VA TBI Model Systems Study",
journal="Journal of head trauma rehabilitation",
year="2018",
author="Finn, Jacob A. and Lamberty, Greg J. and Tang, Xinyu and Saylors, Marie E. and Stevens, Lillian Flores and Kretzmer, Tracy",
volume="33",
number="4",
pages="E1-E9",
abstract="OBJECTIVE: To identify preinjury variables related to mental health treatment utilization at 2 years post-traumatic brain injury (TBI). SETTING: Veterans Affairs (VA) TBI Model Systems includes 5 VA Polytrauma Rehabilitation Centers. PARTICIPANTS: Veterans and service members enrolled in TBI Model Systems who completed the year 2 follow-up assessment and provided mental health information. Sample was largely male (97%) and White (72%), with median age of 30 years. DESIGN: Participants with elevated mental health symptoms were identified by measures of depression, anxiety, and posttraumatic distress; suicide attempt in the past year; or problematic substance use in the past year. Forty-seven percent of participants had elevated mental health symptoms at 2 years postinjury. Among those with elevated symptoms, comparisons were made between those who sought mental health treatment in past year and those who did not. MAIN MEASURES: Demographic, historic, environmental, psychological/mental health, and injury/rehabilitation variables. RESULTS: Within the sample, 23% denied utilizing mental health services. Nonutilizers were more likely to deny a preinjury mental health treatment history, to report problematic substance use at year 2, and to report lower levels of internalizing symptoms than the treatment utilizers. CONCLUSION: Veterans and service members with elevated mental health symptoms may require tailored tactics to promote treatment utilization post-TBI.<p /><p>Language: en</p>",
language="en",
issn="0885-9701",
doi="10.1097/HTR.0000000000000357",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/HTR.0000000000000357"
}