
@article{ref1,
title="Livestock-handling injuries in agriculture: An analysis of Colorado workers' compensation data",
journal="American journal of industrial medicine",
year="2009",
author="Douphrate, David I. and Rosecrance, John C. and Stallones, Lorann and Reynolds, Stephen J. and Gilkey, David P.",
volume="52",
number="5",
pages="391 - 407",
abstract="<p>BACKGROUND: Previous studies have reported that livestock-handling injuries are among the most severe of agricultural injuries. This study identifies the costs, characteristics, and contributing factors associated with livestock-handling injuries among Colorado dairy farmers, cattle/livestock raisers, and cattle dealers. METHODS: A 10-year (1997-2006) history of Colorado's workers' compensation claims data was used for analysis. Descriptive analyses of livestock-handling injury claims were performed. Claim cost analysis was also conducted. The agent-host-environment epidemiological model was used to analyze injury event descriptions. RESULTS: A total of 1,114 livestock-handling claims were analyzed. Claims associated with milking parlor tasks represented nearly 50% of injuries among dairy workers. Claims associated with riding horseback, sorting/penning cattle, and livestock-handling equipment represented high proportions of livestock-handling injuries among cattle/livestock raisers and cattle dealers. Claims associated with livestock-handling represented the highest percentage of high-cost and high-severity injuries in all three sectors. CONCLUSIONS: Livestock-handling injuries are a significant problem, more costly, and result in more time off work than other causes of agricultural injuries. There is a strong and compelling need to develop cost-effective interventions to reduce the number of livestock-handling injuries in agriculture.<p /> <p>Language: en</p>",
language="en",
issn="0271-3586",
doi="10.1002/ajim.20686",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ajim.20686"
}