@article{ref1,
title="Visioning: Did Anybody See Where It Came from?",
journal="Journal of planning literature",
year="1998",
author="Shipley, R. and Newkirk, R.",
volume="12",
number="4",
pages="407-416",
abstract="Vision and several related terms are now common in planning discourse. This article surveys a wide range of planning-related periodical literature and analyzes the history, rise, and geographic distribution of the use of the terms vision and visioning. Vision has evolved from a product, a pronouncement about the literature made by special people, into a visioning process in which whole communities participate. Vision has also come to have a metaphorical as well as a literal meaning. Pitfalls and cautionary points for planners are discussed because little critical thought has accompanied the profession's adoption of vision and visioning.<p />",
language="",
issn="0885-4122",
doi="10.1177/088541229801200402",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/088541229801200402"
}