%0 Journal Article
%T Adolescent and adult risk-taking in virtual social contexts
%J Frontiers in psychology
%D 2014
%A Haddad, Anneke D. M.
%A Harrison, Freya
%A Norman, Thomas
%A Lau, Jennifer Y. F.
%V 5
%N 
%P 1476-1476
%X There is a paucity of experimental data addressing how peers influence adolescent risk-taking. Here, we examined peer effects on risky decision-making in adults and adolescents using a virtual social context that enabled experimental control over the peer "interactions." 40 adolescents (age 11-18) and 28 adults (age 20-38) completed a risk-taking (Wheel of Fortune) task under four conditions: in private; while being observed by (fictitious) peers; and after receiving 'risky' or 'safe' advice from the peers. For high-risk gambles (but not medium-risk or even gambles), adolescents made more risky decisions under peer observation than adults. Adolescents, but not adults, tended to resist 'safe' advice for high-risk gambles. Although both groups tended to follow 'risky' advice for high-risk gambles, adults did so more than adolescents. These findings highlight the importance of distinguishing between the effects of peer observation and peer advice on risky decision-making.<p /> <p>Language: en</p>
%G en
%I Frontiers Research Foundation
%@ 1664-1078
%U http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2014.01476