TY - JOUR PY - 2009// TI - Hit by lightning out of the blue JO - Deutsche Medizinische Wochenschrift A1 - Duppel, H. A1 - Löbermann, M. A1 - Reisinger, E. C. SP - 1214 EP - 1217 VL - 134 IS - 23 N2 - HISTORY AND CLINICAL FINDINGS: A group of six hikers were hit by lightning out of the blue sky. The biggest harm was done to a 29-year-old man (size: 190 cm) while walking along a high spruce. He experienced a seizure with consecutive sinus tachycardia and hypertensive dysregulation. One year later he still complained about reduced physical strength. The other five hikers had less severe injuries. INVESTIGATIONS: Burns were detectable in five of six patients. Elevated creatine kinase and myoglobin were indicative for myo-lysis. Renal parameters were normal. DIAGNOSIS, THERAPY AND COURSE: All patients were treated with intravenous fluid and electrolyte substitution during transport to hospital. Two patients were additionally treated with metroprolol. CONCLUSION: Cardiac arrhythmias, usually tachycardia, myolysis, and seizures require early treatment with beta blockers, sufficient fluid supply, and antiepileptics. In patients with cardiac arrest after a lightning injury immediate cardiac resuscitation is crucial.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0012-0472 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0029-1222596 ID - ref1 ER -