TY - JOUR PY - 2008// TI - Mental states as part of countertransference responses in psychotherapists facing reports of traumatic events of mourning and sexual violence JO - Psychotherapy research A1 - Goldfeld, Patricia A1 - Terra, Luciana A1 - Abuchaim, Claudio A1 - Sordi, Anne A1 - Wiethaeuper, Daniela A1 - Bouchard, Marc-Andre A1 - Mardini, Victor A1 - Baumgardt, Rosana A1 - Lauerman, Marta A1 - Ceitlin, Lucia Helena SP - 523 EP - 534 VL - 18 IS - 5 N2 - The study aims to compare the mental states and countertransference responses of 92 psychodynamically oriented psychotherapists, male and female, experienced and inexperienced, facing written reports of real patients who experienced traumatic events. Two vignettes were presented: one of a sexual violence, the other the sudden death of a significant person. The Mental States Rating System (MSRS; Bouchard, Picard, Audet, Brisson, & Carrier, 1998), the MSRS Self-Report (Goldfeld & Bouchard, 2004), and the Inventory of Countertransference Behavior (ICB; Friedman & Gelso, 2000) were used. Results showed that the mourning vignette led to more reflective responses (MSRS) and the rape case was associated with more negative countertransference reactions (ICB). Female participants were more reflective (MSRS); male therapists used less mentalized states (MSRS Self-Report) and expressed more negative reactions (ICB) for both scenarios. Experienced therapists showed more positive reactions on the ICB. The construct validity of the instruments is discussed in relation to the findings.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1050-3307 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10503300801968640 ID - ref1 ER -