TY - JOUR PY - 2001// TI - Assigning time-linked exposure status to controls in unmatched case-control studies: alcohol use and nearly lethal suicide attempts JO - Statistics in Medicine A1 - Frankowski, R. A1 - Ikeda, R. M. A1 - Simon, T. A. A1 - Potter, Lloyd B. A1 - Mercy, James A. A1 - Webb, K. B. A1 - Powell, Kenneth E. A1 - Kresnow, M. SP - 1479 EP - 1485 VL - 20 IS - 9-10 N2 - In case-control studies, determination of alcohol consumption by cases immediately prior to the injury event is often conceptually straightforward. However, determination of consumption status by controls is difficult because they lack a reference point, especially when cases and controls are not individually matched. We describe a method of assigning alcohol consumption status to controls using a 24-hour drinking history, the distribution in time of case events, and the random assignment of a specific time period to each control subject. This methodology offers a practical approach for determining alcohol consumption status among control subjects immediately prior to a case event, when controls lack a reference point and have not been individually matched to cases.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0277-6715 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/sim.684 ID - ref1 ER -