TY - JOUR PY - 2007// TI - High-risk behaviors and hospitalizations among gamma hydroxybutyrate (GHB) users JO - American journal of drug and alcohol abuse encompassing all addictive disorders A1 - Kim, Shin-Yoon A1 - Anderson, Ilene B. A1 - Dyer, Jo Ellen A1 - Barker, J. C. A1 - Blanc, P. D. SP - 429 EP - 438 VL - 33 IS - 3 N2 - INTRODUCTION: Little is known about behaviors linked to gamma hydroxybutyrate (GHB) morbidity. METHODS: We surveyed 131 GHB users, using logistic regression to test the associations between the high risk behaviors and hospital treatment for GHB (26 [20%] of subjects). RESULTS: Increased risk of GHB hospital treatment was associated with: co-ingestion of ethanol (OR 5.2; 95% CI 1.7-16), driving under the influence of GHB (OR 3.2; 95%, CI 1.3-7.8),use of GHB to treat withdrawal symptoms (OR 2.9; 95% CI 1.1-7.9), and co-ingestion of ketamine (OR 2.7; 95% CI 1.1-6.7). CONCLUSION: Targeted prevention activities could focus on selected high-risk behaviors.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0095-2990 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00952990701312316 ID - ref1 ER -