TY - JOUR PY - 2006// TI - Effects of delays on human performance on a temporal discrimination procedure: evidence of a choose-short effect JO - Behavioural processes A1 - Lieving, Lori M. A1 - Lane, Scott D. A1 - Cherek, Don R. A1 - Tcheremissine, Oleg V. SP - 135 EP - 143 VL - 71 IS - 2-3 N2 - Studies of temporal discrimination in non-human subjects have reliably shown a choose-short effect: higher matching accuracy on short-duration-sample trials than on long-duration-sample trials. This effect occurs as a function of increasing the delay between the onset of sample and comparison stimuli in a delayed matching-to-sample procedure. The present experiment investigated whether the choose-short effect could be demonstrated in human subjects under conditions which paralleled those used with non-human subjects. Subjects responded under a discrete-trial procedure in which they were required to push one of two buttons depending on the duration of a sample stimulus (a blue square on a computer monitor). Delays (0, 8, 16, and 32s) separated sample and comparison stimuli (two white boxes) and were tested both within and across several sessions. Intermediate durations (probe stimuli between 2 and 4s) were also presented. The addition of a delay between the sample and comparison stimuli produced a bias to judge intervals as short when the 8 and 32-s delays were tested across sessions and when the 0, 16, and 32-s delays were tested within the same session. Thus, the choose-short effect was produced in human subjects using the interval bisection procedure regardless of delay length.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0376-6357 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.beproc.2005.10.002 ID - ref1 ER -