TY - JOUR PY - 2006// TI - Traumatized refugee children: the case for individualized diagnosis and treatment JO - Journal of nervous and mental disease A1 - Kinzie, J. D. A1 - Cheng, Keith A1 - Tsai, J. A1 - Riley, C. SP - 534 EP - 537 VL - 194 IS - 7 N2 - The first 131 traumatized refugee children evaluated and treated in a child specialty clinic indicated a wide variety of trauma including war-related traumas (21%) for areas of recent conflict and domestic violence (28%) predominantly occurring in patients from Mexico and Latin America. Clinical diagnoses indicate PTSD was common (63%) in the war trauma group but was found less (25%) in the domestic violence group. Otherwise, the refugee clinic population showed a wide variety of diagnoses, including 20% having learning or cognitive disability or clear mental retardation. The traumatized refugee children had a similar prevalence of PTSD and depression to a comparable group of American child psychiatry patients. Refugee children have faced a variety of traumas and have a variety of diagnoses. All traumatized refugee children need an individualized evaluation and treatment plan. Trauma focused therapy is not appropriate for all refugee children.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0022-3018 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.nmd.0000224946.93376.51 ID - ref1 ER -