TY - JOUR PY - 2000// TI - Killed on the clock: a population-based study of workplace homicide, 1977-1991 JO - American journal of industrial medicine A1 - Moracco, Kathryn E. A1 - Runyan, Carol S. Wolf A1 - Loomis, D. P. A1 - Wolf, S. H. A1 - Napp, D. A1 - Butts, J. D. SP - 629 EP - 636 VL - 37 IS - 6 N2 - BACKGROUND: This paper describes the epidemiology of workplace homicides in North Carolina, with emphasis on the circumstances. METHODS: Workplace homicide victims were identified by and data were abstracted from the North Carolina medical examiner system. RESULTS: Workplace homicide rates are highest for men, older and self-employed workers, minorities and specific occupations, especially taxi drivers. Robberies, mostly in retail settings, accounted for half of the cases, while 20% were known to involve disputes, the contexts of which differed by sex. Women were most likely to be killed by estranged partners. CONCLUSIONS: Preventive strategies need to address the specific contexts in which workplace homicide occurs, such as retail and taxi robberies, and law enforcement officers interacting with suspects. A workplace response to domestic violence is also needed. Other areas for future research and intervention include environmental modifications, employee screening and training, and identifying more inclusive occupational data sources. LA - SN - 0271-3586 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -