TY - JOUR PY - 2002// TI - Effects of enhanced sanctions for high-BAC DWI offenders on case dispositions and rates of recidivism JO - Annual proceedings of the Association for the Advancement of Automotive Medicine A1 - McCartt, Anne Taylor A1 - Shabanova, Veronika I. SP - 193 EP - 209 VL - 46 IS - N2 - High-BAC sanctioning systems seek to reduce recidivism among a high-risk group of impaired drivers. Minnesota's 1998 high-BAC law imposes more severe administrative and court sanctions on offenders with BAC> or =.20 than on offenders with BAC<.20. After the law, high-BAC first-time and repeat offenders did, in fact, receive more severe case dispositions (e.g., longer license revocation, stronger vehicle sanctions) than lower-BAC offenders. Alcohol test refusals declined. The severity of sanctions for high-BAC offenders declined in 1999 vs. 1998, especially for BACs.20-.22. Recidivism for high-BAC first offenders in 1998 was lower than for offenders with BACs.17-19. LA - SN - 1540-0360 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -