TY - JOUR PY - 1984// TI - A 3-year follow-up of aggressive and withdrawn behavior in childhood: preliminary findings JO - Journal of abnormal child psychology A1 - Ledingham, J. E. A1 - Schwartzman, Alex E. SP - 157 EP - 168 VL - 12 IS - 1 N2 - The school placement of 122 aggressive, 150 withdrawn, 182 aggressive-withdrawn, and 299 control children was determined 3 years following their original selection. Children identified by peers as aggressive-withdrawn or aggressive were more likely to have failed a grade or to be in a special class than were withdrawn children or controls. Older aggressive-withdrawn subjects and controls, but not aggressive subjects or withdrawn subjects, had higher rates of school failure and special class placement. Fewer boys than girls were in a regular class at the expected grade level. The results underline the importance of childhood aggression as a predictor of later academic adjustment. Implications of these findings for the interpretation of measures of behavioral stability are discussed.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0091-0627 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -