TY - JOUR PY - 1990// TI - Evidence that lack of brain dopamine during development can increase the susceptibility for aggression and self-injurious behavior by influencing D1-dopamine receptor function JO - Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology and biological psychiatry A1 - Breese, G. R. A1 - Criswell, H. E. A1 - Mueller, R. A. SP - S65 EP - S80 VL - 14 IS - Suppl N2 - 1. Lesch-Nyhan disease has a defined neurological lesion that is accompanied by abnormal motor function, aggression and self-injurious behavior. 2. The dopamine deficiency in Lesch-Nyhan disease has been modelled by destroying dopamine-containing neurons in neonatal rats with 6-hydroxydopamine. 3. Because D1-dopamine antagonists will block self-injurious behavior induced by L-DOPA in neonatal-6-OHDA-lesioned rats, D1-dopamine antagonists are proposed as a potential therapy for aggression and self-injurious behavior in patients with these symptoms. 4. The determination that the drug SCH-12679, which exhibited effectiveness against aggressiveness in mentally retarded patients, is a D1-dopamine antagonist supports the view that new D1-dopamine antagonists being developed will be an effective therapy for some types of aberrant behavior in this population.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0278-5846 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -