TY - JOUR PY - 1992// TI - Day hospital therapeutic community treatment for patients with personality disorders. An empirical evaluation of the containment function JO - Journal of nervous and mental disease A1 - Karterud, S. A1 - Vaglum, S. A1 - Friis, Svein A1 - Irion, T. A1 - Johns, S. A1 - Vaglum, P. SP - 238 EP - 243 VL - 180 IS - 4 N2 - Does a day hospital format represent an adequate level of treatment for decompensated patients with personality disorders? The study concerns 97 consecutive patients, 50 of whom belonged to cluster A and B personality disorders. The patients were referred partly from an acute admission ward and partly from outpatient departments. The mean treatment time was approximately 6 months. The dropout rate for schizotypal and borderline patients was 38%. No patient committed suicide. Two patients made suicidal attempts during treatment. The level of medication was moderate, and 58% of the patients were drug-free at discharge. Treatment results at discharge, measured by SCL-90 and Health Sickness Rating Scale, were very good for patients with axis I disorders only, good for cluster C personality disorders, modest for borderline patients, and very modest for schizotypal patients. In general, the results indicate that the containing capacity of a day hospital therapeutic community is substantial and that it may reduce the need for long-term inpatient treatment.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0022-3018 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -