TY - JOUR PY - 1990// TI - Falls in the elderly: Part I, Gait JO - Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation A1 - Gehlsen, G. M. A1 - Whaley, M. H. SP - 735 EP - 738 VL - 71 IS - 10 N2 - The aim of this study was to determine a gait profile of two groups of elderly adults: one with a history of falls and one without a history of falls. The following gait characteristics were identified: step frequency, stance time, swing time, double support time, step length, heel width, heel height, toe height, and hip, knee, and ankle angular excursion. The history of falls group was composed of 25 subjects (seven men and 18 women), and the no history of falls group was composed of 30 subjects (12 men and 18 women). Two 16-mm Locam cameras were used to film the subjects. Each subject was filmed while walking on a motorized treadmill at 4 km/h and 6 km/h. The film data were digitized on a sonic digitizer interfaced to a VAX computer. The ANOVA statistic indicated significant (p less than .05) difference between the two independent variables for heel width. There appears to be no significant relationship between the studied gait characteristics (other than heel width) and falls in apparently healthy elderly individuals.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0003-9993 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -