TY - JOUR PY - 1993// TI - Childhood sexual abuse in anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa: a pilot study JO - Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry A1 - Herzog, D. B. A1 - Staley, J. E. A1 - Carmody, S. A1 - Robbins, W. M. A1 - van der Kolk, B. A. SP - 962 EP - 966 VL - 32 IS - 5 N2 - OBJECTIVES: The aims of this pilot study were to determine the feasibility and scientific merit of coordinating a large-scale investigation of childhood sexual abuse (CSA) in outpatient-eating disordered women and to evaluate the usefulness and potential adverse effects of a semistructured trauma interview. METHOD: The sample was randomly selected from subjects participating in a naturalistic longitudinal study of anorexia nervosa (AN) and bulimia nervosa (BN). The refusal rate was 26%. Twenty women with DSM-III-R AN/BN were assessed with the traumatic antecedents interview (TAI); a brief semistructured follow-up interview was administered over the telephone 3 to 8 weeks after the first interview. Subjects also completed the Dissociative Experiences Scale (DES). RESULTS: Thirteen subjects (65%) reported CSA, and those with more comorbidity reported CSA more frequently. Subjects with a history of CSA had significantly higher scores on the DES. Minimal adverse consequences to the TAI were noted. CONCLUSIONS: The high compliance rate, high prevalence of CSA, and high DES scores among our pilot sample support the merit of studying CSA in a larger sample.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0890-8567 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -