TY - JOUR PY - 2005// TI - The relationship of neuropsychological functioning to driving competence in older persons with early cognitive decline JO - Archives of clinical neuropsychology A1 - Whelihan, W. M. A1 - DiCarlo, M. A. A1 - Paul, Robert H. SP - 217 EP - 228 VL - 20 IS - 2 N2 - The study focused on the role of traditional and computer-administered visual attention and executive measures in the prediction of driving competence in older individuals with early-stage cognitive decline. A group of 23 patients with questionable dementia by Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR=0.5) was evaluated with a group of 23 age-matched controls. For the patient group, correlational analyses revealed that road-test performance was significantly related to a number of executive and visual attention measures but not to other neuropsychological measures. For the control group, road-test performance was only significantly related to age. A hierarchical regression procedure was utilized to further explore the contribution of specific executive and visual attention measures and 46% of the variance in road-test performance was attributable to these measures for the patient group. A discriminant function analysis utilizing executive and visual attention measures for the entire group of participants classified those who passed and failed the road test with 80% accuracy. Neuropsychological executive and visual attention measures may play a useful role in determining competence to drive in older individuals with early-stage cognitive decline. LA - SN - 0887-6177 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -