TY - JOUR PY - 2010// TI - Event-level analyses of energy drink consumption and alcohol intoxication in bar patrons JO - Addictive behaviors A1 - Thombs, Dennis L. A1 - O'Mara, Ryan J. A1 - Tsukamoto, Miranda A1 - Rossheim, Matthew E. A1 - Weiler, Robert M. A1 - Merves, Michele L. A1 - Goldberger, Bruce A. SP - 325 EP - 330 VL - 35 IS - 4 N2 - AIM: To assess event-level associations between energy drink consumption, alcohol intoxication, and intention to drive a motor vehicle in patrons exiting bars at night. METHOD: Alcohol field study. Data collected in a U.S. college bar district from 802 randomly selected and self-selected patrons. Anonymous interview and survey data were obtained as well as breath alcohol concentration (BrAC) readings. RESULTS: Results from logistic regression models revealed that patrons who had consumed alcohol mixed with energy drinks were at a 3-fold increased risk of leaving a bar highly intoxicated (BrAC>/=0.08g/210L), as well as a 4-fold increased risk of intending to drive upon leaving the bar district, compared to other drinking patrons who did not consume alcoholic beverages mixed with energy drinks. DISCUSSION: These event-level associations provide additional evidence that energy drink consumption by young adults at bars is a marker for elevated involvement in nighttime risk-taking behavior. Further field research is needed to develop sound regulatory policy on alcohol/energy drink sales practices of on-premise establishments.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0306-4603 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2009.11.004 ID - ref1 ER -