TY - JOUR PY - 2010// TI - Are Effects from a Brief Multiple Behavior Intervention for College Students Sustained Over Time? JO - Preventive medicine A1 - Werch, C. E. A1 - Moore, M. J. A1 - Bian, Hui A1 - DiClemente, Carlo C. A1 - Huang, I-Chan A1 - Ames, Steven C. A1 - Thombs, Dennis L. A1 - Weiler, Robert M. A1 - Pokorny, Steven B. SP - 30 EP - 34 VL - 50 IS - 1-2 N2 - Objective: This study examined whether three-month outcomes of a brief image-based multiple behavior intervention on health habits and health-related quality of life of college students were sustained at 12-month follow-up without further intervention. Methods: A randomized control trial was conducted with 303 undergraduates attending a public university in southeastern US. Participants were randomized to receive either a brief intervention or usual care control, with baseline, three-month, and 12-month data collected during fall of 2007. Results: A significant omnibus MANOVA interaction effect was found for health-related quality of life, p=.01, with univariate interaction effects showing fewer days of poor spiritual health, social health, and restricted recent activity, p's <.05, for those receiving the brief intervention. Significant group by time interaction effects were found for driving after drinking, p=.04, and moderate exercise, p=.04, in favor of the brief intervention. Effect sizes typically increased over time and were small except for moderate size effects for social health-related quality of life. Conclusion: This study found that three-month outcomes from a brief image-based multiple behavior intervention for college students were partially sustained at 12-month follow-up.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0091-7435 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ypmed.2009.12.010 ID - ref1 ER -