TY  - JOUR
PY  - 2005//
TI  - Relation between policies and work related assault: Minnesota Nurses' Study
JO  - Occupational and environmental medicine
A1  - Nachreiner, Nancy M.
A1  - Gerberich, Susan Goodwin
A1  - McGovern, P. M.
A1  - Church, Timothy R.
A1  - Hansen, Helen E.
A1  - Geisser, M. S.
A1  - Ryan, Andrew D.
SP  - 675
EP  - 681
VL  - 62
IS  - 10
N2  - AIMS: To assess the relation between violence prevention policies and work related assault. METHODS: From Phase 1 of the Minnesota Nurses' Study, a population based survey of 6300 Minnesota nurses (response 79%), 13.2% reported experiencing work related physical assault in the past year. In Phase 2, a case-control study, 1900 nurses (response 75%) were questioned about exposures relevant to violence, including eight work related violence prevention policy items. A comprehensive causal model served as a basis for survey design, analyses, and interpretation. Sensitivity analyses were conducted for potential exposure misclassification and the presence of an unmeasured confounder. RESULTS: Results of multiple regression analyses, controlling for appropriate factors, indicated that the odds of physical assault decreased for having a zero tolerance policy (OR = 0.5, 95% CI 0.4 to 0.8) and having policies regarding types of prohibited violent behaviours (OR = 0.5, 95% CI 0.3 to 0.9). Analyses adjusted for non-response and non-selection resulted in wider confidence intervals, but no substantial change in effect estimates. CONCLUSIONS: It appears that some work related violence policies may be protective for the population of Minnesota nurses.
LA  - 
SN  - 1351-0711
UR  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/oem.2004.014134
ID  - ref1
ER  -