TY - JOUR PY - 2009// TI - Deadly partners: interdependence of alcohol and trauma in the clinical setting JO - International journal of environmental research and public health A1 - Hayman, Amanda V. A1 - Crandall, Marie L. SP - 3097 EP - 3104 VL - 6 IS - 12 N2 - Trauma is the leading cause of death for Americans aged 1 to 45. Over a third of all fatal motor vehicle collisions and nearly eighty percent of completed suicides involve alcohol. Alcohol can be both a cause of traumatic injury as well as a confounding factor in the diagnosis and treatment of the injured patient. Fortunately, brief interventions after alcohol-related traumatic events have been shown to decrease both trauma recidivism and long-term alcohol use. This review will address the epidemiology of alcohol-related trauma, the influence of alcohol on mortality and other outcomes, and the role of prevention in alcohol-related trauma, within the confines of the clinical setting.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1661-7827 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph6123097 ID - ref1 ER -