TY - JOUR PY - 1999// TI - Family structure and race in a sample of criminal offenders JO - Journal of criminal justice A1 - Bumphus, Vic W. A1 - Anderson, James F. SP - 309 EP - 320 VL - 27 IS - 4 N2 - Seen through social control and social learning perspectives, family structure is assumed to have little effect on criminal behavior, while family functioning factors have comparatively strong effects. This investigation posited that family structure, when measured dichotomously ( LA - SN - 0047-2352 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0047-2352(99)00007-0 ID - ref1 ER -