TY - JOUR PY - 2004// TI - The effect of three-strikes legislation on serious crime in California JO - Journal of criminal justice A1 - Worrall, John L. SP - 283 EP - 296 VL - 32 IS - 4 N2 - Using county-level data from California for the years 1989-2000, this study explored the effect of three-strikes legislation on serious crime. It improved on most previous research in this area by controlling for how often prosecutors charged offenders under the three-strikes statute. Preliminary findings suggested that larceny was reduced by way of deterrence resulting from three-strikes and that all index crimes were reduced by way of incapacitation. Once county-specific trends were controlled for, however, the deterrent and incapacitative effects of three-strikes legislation disappeared altogether.
LA - SN - 0047-2352 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2004.04.001 ID - ref1 ER -