TY - JOUR PY - 1991// TI - The efficacy of probation versus imprisonment in reducing recidivism of serious offenders in Israel JO - Journal of criminal justice A1 - Cohen, Ben-Zion A1 - Eden, Ruth A1 - Lazar, Amnon SP - 263 EP - 270 VL - 19 IS - 3 N2 - This is a study of 202 adult offenders, all convicted of serious felonies and all recommended for probation supervision by the investigating probation officers. Ninety-seven (48 percent) were granted probation; the rest were sentenced to prison terms of up to seven years. The police records of the two groups for the five-year period following completion of probation or prison showed no significant differences in recidivism. Using multivariate techniques and diverse measures of recidivism, the research could find no significant influence for type of sentence. Various offenders attributes, particularly lack of education, were the best predictors of recidivism.

LA - SN - 0047-2352 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0047-2352(91)90005-G ID - ref1 ER -