TY - JOUR PY - 2010// TI - Consequences of aggressive behavior in patients with dementia JO - Journal of neuropsychiatry and clinical neurosciences A1 - Kunik, M. E. A1 - Snow, A. Lynn A1 - Davila, Jessica A. A1 - McNeese, Thomas A1 - Steele, Avila B. A1 - Balasubramanyam, Valli A1 - Doody, Rachelle A1 - Schulz, Paul E. A1 - Kalavar, Jagadeesh S. A1 - Walder, Annette A1 - Morgan, Robert O. SP - 40 EP - 47 VL - 22 IS - 1 N2 - This study examined aggression as a predictor of nursing-home placement, injuries, use of restraints, and use of health services in community-dwelling patients with newly diagnosed dementia. Participants were identified from 2001-2004 Veterans Administration databases; all had a new diagnosis of dementia and no aggression. Patients and caregivers were evaluated for aggression, using the Cohen-Mansfield Agitation Inventory-aggression subscale, and other outcomes for 2 years, with outcome rates compared between patients who did or did not develop aggression and between pre- and postaggressive periods. Of 215 patients, 88 became aggressive, associated with significantly increased use of psychotropic medication (p=0.04), injuries (p=0.0001), and nursing-home placement (p=0.004).
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0895-0172 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1176/appi.neuropsych.22.1.40 ID - ref1 ER -