TY - JOUR PY - 2010// TI - A cross-sectional study of the prevalence, correlates, and costs of falls in older home care clients 'at risk' for falling JO - Canadian journal on aging A1 - Markle-Reid, Maureen A1 - Browne, Gina A1 - Gafni, Amiram A1 - Roberts, Julian V. A1 - Weir, Robin A1 - Thabane, Lehana A1 - Miles, Melody A1 - Vaitonis, Vida A1 - Hecimovich, Catherine A1 - Baxter, Pamela A1 - Henderson, Stacey SP - 119 EP - 137 VL - 29 IS - 1 N2 - ABSTRACTThis study examined the six-month prevalence, risk factors, and costs of falls in older people using home support services who are at risk of falling. Of the 109 participants, 70.6 per cent reported >/= one fall in the previous six months, and 27.5 per cent experienced multiple falls. Although there was no statistically significant difference in any fall-related risk factor between fallers (1+ falls) and non-fallers (0 falls), fallers had clinically important trends towards lower levels of physical, social, and psychological functioning. There was no statistically significant difference between fallers and non-fallers in the total per-person costs of use of health services in the previous six months; however, there were significant differences between groups in specific types of health services. The multivariate analysis revealed the presence of five risk factors for falls: neurological disorder (e.g., cognitive impairment, Parkinson's disease), age >/= 85 years, environmental hazards, previous slip or trip, and visual impairment.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0714-9808 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0714980809990365 ID - ref1 ER -