TY - JOUR PY - 2005// TI - Depressive symptomatology, exposure to violence, and the role of social capital among African American adolescents JO - American journal of orthopsychiatry A1 - Fitzpatrick, Kevin M. A1 - Piko, Bettina F. A1 - Wright, Darlene R. A1 - Lagory, Mark SP - 262 EP - 274 VL - 75 IS - 2 N2 - Focusing on the role of capital as both personal and social resources for adolescents, the authors examined depressive symptomatology among a sample of 10- to 18-year-old African American youths (N=1,538). In addition to gender and age differences, adolescents exposed to threatening environments (school, neighborhood, home) reported more depressive symptoms. Social capital had a significant inverse relationship with adolescent depression; self-esteem and a social capital index were negatively related to depressive symptomatology. Furthermore, the interaction effects of gender with social capital, age with self-esteem, and age with grades were significant, indicating the presence of a buffering effect. These findings suggest the importance of interrelationships among violence exposure, capital, and well-being for adolescents.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0002-9432 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0002-9432.75.2.262 ID - ref1 ER -