TY - JOUR PY - 2006// TI - Symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder in a community sample of low-income pregnant women JO - American journal of psychiatry A1 - Smith, Megan V. A1 - Poschman, Karalee A1 - Cavaleri, Mary A. A1 - Howell, Heather B. A1 - Yonkers, K. A. SP - 881 EP - 884 VL - 163 IS - 5 N2 - OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to examine symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in a community sample of low-income pregnant women who met the DSM-IV diagnostic criteria for the disorder. METHOD: Pregnant women (N=948) were screened for trauma, PTSD, depression, and co-occurring illicit substance use. PTSD symptoms were compared in traumatized pregnant women and a sample of nonpregnant traumatized women from the National Comorbidity Survey. RESULTS: Suicidal thoughts and a high degree of psychiatric comorbidity were common in pregnant women with PTSD. Pregnant women were selectively and significantly less likely to endorse reexperiencing symptoms of PTSD (29.5%, N=82), compared to nonpregnant women (79.4%, N=464). CONCLUSIONS: PTSD in pregnancy was associated with comorbidity, poor health behaviors, and lower recall of memory-related PTSD symptoms. Further prospective study is needed.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0002-953X UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1176/appi.ajp.163.5.881 ID - ref1 ER -