TY - JOUR PY - 2010// TI - Peritraumatic reactions and posttraumatic stress symptoms in school-aged children victims of road traffic accident JO - General hospital psychiatry A1 - Bui, Eric A1 - Brunet, A. A1 - Allenou, Charlotte A1 - Camassel, Cecile A1 - Raynaud, Jean-Philippe A1 - Claudet, Isabelle A1 - Fries, Frederic A1 - Cahuzac, Jean-Philippe A1 - Grandjean, Helene A1 - Schmitt, Laurent A1 - Birmes, Philippe SP - 330 EP - 333 VL - 32 IS - 3 N2 - OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study is to investigate the power of self-reported peritraumatic distress and dissociation to predict the development of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms in school-aged children. METHODS: School-aged children aged 8 to 15 years admitted to an emergency department after a road traffic accident were enrolled (n=103). Participants were assessed with the child versions of the Peritraumatic Distress Inventory and the Peritraumatic Dissociative Experiences Questionnaire within 1 week. Posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms were then assessed at 5 weeks. RESULTS: A significant association between peritraumatic variables and two measures of PTSD symptoms was demonstrated. However, in a multivariate analysis, peritraumatic distress was the only significant predictor of acute PTSD symptoms (beta=.33, p<.05). CONCLUSIONS: As has been found in adults, peritraumatic distress is a robust predictor of who will develop PTSD symptoms among school-aged children.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0163-8343 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2010.01.014 ID - ref1 ER -