TY - JOUR PY - 2005// TI - Children toxic exposure in 2004--telephone poison information service JO - Przeglad Lekarski A1 - Szkolnicka, B. A1 - Mitrus, Malgorzata A1 - Morawska, Jowanka A1 - Satora, Leszek A1 - Targosz, D. SP - 564 EP - 567 VL - 62 IS - 6 N2 - 509 toxicological telephone enquires concerning children under 15 years have been provided by Krakow Poison Information Centre (PIC) in the year 2004. Medication drugs were involved in almost one half (n=208) the cases noted. 63.7% of calls concerned children under 4 years with a two-year-old group predominance. The main reason for poisoning in children under 4 were pharmaceuticals (42.6%), followed by pesticides (9.8%), corrosives (8.8%), hydrocarbons (8.1%), plants (5.5%) and detergents (3.7%); all exposure were accidental. Suicide attempts reached 32.3% in the 12-14 age group. In that group also a cases of psychoactive substances overdosing were noted. Most exposures in children reported to poison centre were accidental (87.2%). Thus, it is absolutely necessary to intensify prevention and education activity both for parents and primary school children to avoid the poisoning. LA - SN - 0033-2240 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -