TY - JOUR PY - 2009// TI - Regional variations in wildfire susceptibility of land-cover types in Portugal: implications for landscape management to minimize fire hazard JO - International journal of wildland fire A1 - Moreira, Francisco A1 - Vaz, Pedro A1 - Catry, Filipe A1 - Silva, Joaquim S. SP - 563 EP - 574 VL - 18 IS - 5 N2 - Patterns of wildfire occurrence at the landscape level were characterised during the period 1990–94 in Portugal. Based on land-cover information within 5591 burned patches (larger than 5 ha) and in the surrounding landscape, selection ratio functions were used to measure fire preference or avoidance for different land-cover types in 12 regions of the country. Shrublands were the most fire-prone land cover, whereas annual crops, permanent crops and agro-forestry systems were the most avoided by fire. In terms of forest types, conifer plantations were more susceptible to fire than eucalyptus, and broadleaved forests were the least fire-prone. There were regional variations in land-cover susceptibility to fire, which may be explained by differences in climate, management, ignition patterns, firefighting strategies, and regional availability. A cluster analysis of regional variations in selection ratios for all land covers allowed the identification of three main geographical areas with similar fire selection patterns. These results can be used for planning landscape-scale fuel management in order to create landscapes with a lower fire hazard.

LA - en SN - 1049-8001 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/WF07098 ID - ref1 ER -