TY - JOUR PY - 1993// TI - There's more to self-esteem than whether it is high or low: the importance of stability of self-esteem JO - Journal of personality and social psychology A1 - Kernis, M. H. A1 - Cornell, D. P. A1 - Sun, C. R. A1 - Berry, A. A1 - Harlow, T. SP - 1190 EP - 1204 VL - 65 IS - 6 N2 - Study 1 examined the extent to which stability and level of self-esteem predicted cognitive and emotional reactions to interpersonal feedback. Among high self-esteem individuals, instability was associated with acceptance and positive emotions following positive feedback but to rejection and defensiveness following negative feedback. Among low self-esteem individuals, instability was unrelated to reactions to positive feedback but was related to less defensiveness and greater acceptance of negative feedback. Study 2 examined the extent to which variability and importance of specific self-evaluations were associated with instability of global self-esteem. Discussion focused on the roles of level and stability of self-esteem in reactions to evaluations and on the nature of self-esteem instability.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0022-3514 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -